Swiss-born photographer Robert Frank is one of the most influential photographers of the mid-20th century; he was noted for ironic renderings of American life.
Frank became a professional industrial photographer at the age of 22 and in the 1940s became a successful fashion photographer for Harper’s Bazaar magazine in Paris. He felt, however, that the scope of the work was too limited. He abandoned fashion photography about 1948 and went to the United States and then to Peru to explore the expressive possibilities of the 35-mm camera.
After photographing in Europe in 1950 and 1953, Frank returned to the United States. There in 1955 and 1956 he made a series of photographs ultimately published as The Americans (1959), a photographic book which showed a different America than the wholesome, nonconfrontational photo essays offered in some popular magazines.
Frank’s subjects weren’t necessarily living the American dream of the 1950s: They were factory workers in Detroit, transvestites in New York, black passengers on a segregated trolley in New Orleans.
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Coffee Shop, Railway Station |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
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Assembly Plant, Ford, Detroit |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Bar, Las Vegas |
Belle Isle, Detroit |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Canal Street, New Orleans |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Candy Store, New York City |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Casino, Elko, Nevada |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Charity Ball, New York City |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Charleston, South Carolina |
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Chattanooga, Tennessee |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Chicago |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
City Hall, Reno, Nevada |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Club Car |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Courthouse Square, Elizabethville, North Carolina |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Detroit |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Drugstore, Detroit |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Elevator, Miami Beach |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Funeral, St. Helena, South Carolina |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Georgetown, South Carolina |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Hotel Lobby, Miami Beach |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Iowa |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Los Angeles |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Men’s Room, Railway Station, Memphis |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Motorama, Los Angeles |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Movie Premiere, Hollywood |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Parade, Hoboken, New Jersey |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Picnic Ground, Glendale, California |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Political Rally, Chicago |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Public Park, Michigan |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Ranch Market, Hollywood |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Rodeo, Detroit |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Rooming House, Bunker Hill, Los Angeles |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Savannah, Georgia |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
St. Francis, Gas Station and City Hall, Los Angeles |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
St. Petersburg, Florida |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Trolley, New Orleans |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
U.S. 285, New Mexico |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
Public Park, Cleveland, Ohio |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
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Rodeo, New York City |
Amazing Black and White Photographs That Capture a Different America During the 1950s
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Drive-in movie, Detroit |